Home pagePress monitoringResearchers Identify Ovarian Cancer Biomarkers

Researchers Identify Ovarian Cancer Biomarkers

Date: 12.3.2007 

Researchers have identified markers unique to the cells of blood vessels running through ovarian tumors. The finding, while preliminary, could one day improve screening, diagnosis and treatment for this disease. The team of researchers from the University of Michigan, University of Pennsylvania, and universities in Greece and Italy, used a laser technique to isolate blood vessel cells from 21 ovarian tumors and four normal ovarian tissue samples. From there, they were able to determine which genes the vascular cells expressed. The results identified more than 70 markers that were present in large amounts in the blood vessels of cancer tissue but not in the vessels of normal tissues. The researchers went on to study in detail 12 markers that had not previously been linked to tumor blood vessels. The study appears in the March 1 issue of the Journal of Clinical Oncology. "Some of these genes, depending on how highly expressed they were in the tumor vasculature, were also prognostic of a patient's survival..... Whole article: "www.sciencedaily.com":[ http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2007/03/070307152750.htm]

Scientists Develop Artificial Blood - Scientists from the University of Sheffield are developing an artificial 'plastic blood´, which could act as a substitute for real blood in emergency situations Because the artificial blood is made from a plastic, it is light to carry and easy to store Donated blood has a relatively short shelf-life of 35 days, after which it must be thrown away The artificial blood is made of plastic molecules that hold an iron atom at their core, just like haemoglobin, that can bind oxygen and could transport it around the body Whole article ScienceDaily (16.5.2007)

Cheap molecule may attack tumors - A cheaply-produced molecule may be the key to treating a variety of cancers, claim Canadian researchers Dicholoroacetate (DCA) has been suggested for years as a possible treatment for certain rare metabolic disorders in children The University of Alberta team, writing in the journal Cancer Cell, now say it could encourage cancer cells to die Experts say much more research will be needed before an effective cancer treatment can emerge Whole article onnews (23.4.2007)

Genes Associated With Adverse Reactions To Cancer Radiotherapy Treatment Identified - Medical scientists at the University of Leicester have announced a potentially unique advance in breast cancer research by identifying two genes associated with adverse reaction to cancer treatment The research could mean people who might react badly to radiotherapy could be warned in advance or alternative treatments be sought The team who carried out the study included Drs Paul Symonds, Mark Plumb, Irene Peat and George Giotopoulos of the Department of Cancer Studies and Molecular Medicine and the Department of Genetics at the University of Leicester Whole article on ScienceDaily (21.4.2007)

Cell Biology: New Connection Between Cancer and Sugars - Every cell in the human body is controlled by signaling networks that are responsive to external stimuli Most of the important proteins that decorate the outside of human cells have complex sugars attached to them "Our research shows that the sugar composition of these receptor proteins controlled the amount of time the protein was available to interact with the external messages, in effect, changing the likelihood that a receptor could be activated," states Dr Whole article www (11.4.2007)

Scientists look at precancerous cells - Researchers in Boston have identified how a missing protein causes tissue to become precancerous, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology announced The finding could help identify patients at risk of developing tumors, MIT said Most breast and prostate tumors are missing the protein but it has not been clear what role the protein, known as 14-3-3 sigma, played in tumor growth "The cells try to divide and try to divide, and they just give up Whole article: www (19.3.2007)

 

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