eukaryotic cell

Eukaryotic cells are typically much larger than those of prokaryotes. They have a variety of internal membranes and structures, called organelles, and a cytoskeleton composed of microtubules, microfilaments, and intermediate filaments, which play an important role in defining the cell's organization and shape. Eukaryotic DNA is divided into several linear bundles called chromosomes, which are separated by a microtubular spindle during nuclear division.

Semiautonome organelles:

Mitochondria (9), plastids, chloroplasts, stroma, thylakoids, chromoplasts, leukoplasts, ...

Other organelles:
Endoplasmic reticulum (5), Golgi apparatus (6), lysosomes (12), vacuoles (10), ...